1st Edition

The Gospels in Islamic Context Function and Content

Edited By Georgina L. Jardim, Ida Glaser, Shirin Shafaie Copyright 2025
    350 Pages
    by Routledge

    Bringing together scholars from across the world, this publication shows Christians and Muslims – individually or together – reading the canonical Gospels of the New Testament in ‘conversation’ with Islamic texts and contexts.

    In the discovery of meaning between text, context and praxis, this volume asks ‘what are the texts doing?’ in contexts as far flung as Indonesia, the Hijaz of early Islam, in Persian poetry of medieval times or modern Sunni interpretation in north America. This second edited volume in the series Reading the Bible in Islamic Context, continues the pioneering venture in contextual and intertextual reading. It shows the richness of cooperative scholarship that results from reading the New Testament in Islamic context, and exploring how the Gospel is understood in various religious traditions.

    The Gospels in Islamic Context will be of interest to scholars, students, and practitioners, encouraging them to explore new methods for taking into account intertextual factors as well as the history of Muslim-Christian relations that arises from them. It is a venture in which Muslims and Christians travel side by side and in conversation with each other, although with significantly different perspectives and often different agendas.

    Introduction - Introduction: Readers, Texts and Contexts

    Ida Glaser

     

    Part A: Foundations for Conversation

    The injil and the Gospels:  Meaning and Status

     

    Chapter One – Good News: Greek euangelion, Arabic ʾinjīl and Modern Qurʾan and Bible Translations in Islamic Contexts

    Andy Warren-Rothlin

     

    Chapter Two – What are the Gospels? A Christian Reflection

    Ida Glaser

     

    Chapter Three – In the Name of God: Balaaghi and the Canonical Gospels

    Yahya Sabbaghchi

     

    Chapter Four – Authenticating the New Testament Gospels from a Sunnite Perspective

    Ali J. Ataie

     

    Part B: Seven Conversations

    1.            Islamic Literature on Jesus:  Where are the Canonical Gospels?

     

    Chapter Five – Biblical Allusions in Persian Literature: Persian Poets in the Footsteps of the Christian Tradition

    Mohammad Hossein Naraghi

     

    Chapter Six – A Colloquy of God with Jesus: New Testament Parallels in an Early Collection of Sayings of Jesus in Islam

    Farhad Ghoddoussi

     

    2.            Translation:  Words in Context

     

    Chapter Seven – The First Gospel in Arabic: The Islamic Context

    Andrew Persson

     

    Chapter Eight – Kitab Suci Injil: Its Significance for Reading the Matthean Nativity Story in the Indonesian Islamic Context

    Ferry Y. Mamahit

     

    3.            Birth Narratives:  A Shared Story? 

     

    Chapter Nine – The Virgin Mary's Birth and Early Life in Three Narratives:  New Testament, Qur'an, and Biblical Apocrypha

    Nasim Hasani

    Chapter Ten – Redeeming Zechariah: Silence as Mercy in Luke 1 and Q3 and Q19

    Maria E. Barga

     

    4.            Signs: A Shared Category?

     

    Chapter Eleven – Miracles as Signs? Revisiting Jesus’ Gospel Miracles in the Light of Medieval Muslim Critique

    Laura Hassan

     

    Chapter Twelve – Signs of God in the Qur’an and the Gospel of John: Persuading the Audience to Believe

    Georgina L. Jardim

     

    5.            Barzakh and Paradise: A Shared Concept?

     

    Chapter Thirteen – The Qurʾan and the Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus: Crossing Over Barriers

    Abdulla Galadari

     

    Chapter Fourteen – ‘Today You will Be with Me in Paradise’ – Reading Luke 23:43 in Islamic Contexts

    Philip Duncan Peters

     

    6.            Reading in context

     

    Chapter Fifteen – Respecting Mary: Woman, Mother or Inconsequential? Reconsidering John 2:4 in the Context of Islam

    Carol M. Walker

     

    Chapter Sixteen – Contesting the Meaning of the Sheep and the Goats: Variations on Contemporary Indonesian Christians’ Readings of Matthew 25:31 46

    Hans A. Harmakaputra

     

    7.            Reading the Sermon on the Mount

     

    Chapter Seventeen – By whose Authority? Sayyid Ahmad Khan (d. 1898) and the Authors of the Christian New Testament

    Charles M. Ramsey

     

    Chapter Eighteen – The Sermon on the Mount Reading Group

    Georgina L. Jardim

    Biography

    Georgina L. Jardim  is a Senior Fellow of the Centre for Muslim-Christian Studies Oxford and Research Associate of the University of Gloucestershire, UK.

    Ida Glaser is the founder of the Center for Muslim and Christian Studies Houston, USA as well as International Academic Coordinator of the Centre for Muslim-Christian Studies Oxford, UK.

    Shirin Shafaie is an associate research fellow and member of the Reading the Bible in the Context of Islam project at the Centre for Muslim-Christian Studies in Oxford.