1st Edition
Water Treatment Resource Recovery and Sustainability
Water Treatment: Resource Recovery and Sustainability provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research in increasing the sustainability of water treatment processes. The use of non-traditional water sources, such as desalination of sea water and reuse of treated wastewater, is increasingly important given the paucity of freshwater resources globally. Only a very small fraction of the Earth’s water is fresh surface water easily available for use, whilst 40% of the global population are classed as living in high water stress areas. As such, increasing effort is being made to tap into non-traditional water sources, such as desalination of sea water and reuse of treated waste water, to make up this shortfall.
This volume presents the latest research in methods for limiting the environmental and economic costs of the processes involved in using non-traditional sources of water, To increase the efficiency of treatment processes and optimize water recovery and reuse, research has focused on recovery of resources from their associated waste streams, including recovery of: heat, pressure and generation of electricity from salinity gradients; nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphates: recovery of valuable minerals including metals concentrated in desalination brine as well as optimization of water recovery and reuse from wastewater sources. This comprehensive volume is aimed at graduate students, researchers and academics working in or teaching within this subject area and will be of interest to water industry professionals.
About the editors
List of contributors
Preface
Section 1 – Resource Recovery from Desalination and Wastewater Streams
Chapter 1: Metals Recovery from RO Brine
Muayad al-Shaeli, Raed A. Al-Juboori, Basheer Hashem Hlihl, Ahmed Faiq Al-Alawy, Bradley Ladewig, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 2: Use of Salts from RO Brine in Construction Materials
Rotana Hay, Inderjeet Singh, Padmaja Krishnan, Xiangyu Wang, Farah Shahbaz, and Kemal Celik
Chapter 3: Nutrient recovery from wastewater using membrane-based technologies
Irene Gonzalez Salgado, Raed A. Al-Juboori, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 4: Recycling of RO Membrane Modules
Javier Rioyo, Raed A. Al-Juboori, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 5: Adsorption Techniques for Dye Removal/Recovery from Industrial Wastewater
Muzamil Khatri, Raed A. Al-Juboori, Mujahid Mehdi, Noman Khalid Khanzada, and Nidal Hilal
Section 2 – Water Recovery from Desalination and WW
Chapter 6: Membrane Distillation Crystallization for Implementing Zero Liquid Discharge in Desalination
Xiaolu Li, Ying Bi, Muhammad Usman Farid, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Nidal Hilal, and Alicia K.J.AN
Chapter 7: Water Recovery Via Osmotic Assistance: Principles, Applications, Advancements, and Challenges
Paula Jungwan Choi, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Muzamil Khatri, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 8: Optimizing Water Recovery from Reverse Osmosis Desalination
Noman Khalid Khanzada, Muhammad Saboor Siddique, Shazia Rehman, Duu-Jong Lee, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 9: Water Recycling and Reuse
Yingying Xiang, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Shane Allen Snyder, and Nidal Hilal
Section 3 – Energy Recovery
Chapter 10: Energy Recovery from Desalination Processes
Wafa Ali Suwaileh, Saima Farooq, Farah Ahmed, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 11: Harnessing Energy from Osmotic Gradients of RO Brine
Yazan Ibrahim, Haya Nassrullah, and Nidal Hilal
Chapter 12: Energy Recovery from Wastewater Treatment Processes
Yazan Ibrahim, Raed A. Al-Juboori, Haya Nassrullah, and Nidal Hilal
Conclusions and Perspectives
Biography
Daniel Johnson is Assistant Professor of Civil and Urban Engineering at New York University Abu Dhabi. Nidal Hilal is Professor of Engineering and Director of NYUAD Water Research Center at New York University Abu Dhabi.